Windscreen Wiper Selector
Every year, the RAC reports that 25% of UK drivers don\'t replace their windscreen wipers regularly. This leads to dangerous driving conditions during rain or snow. Choosing the right windscreen wipers isn\'t just about convenience-it\'s a safety issue.
How to Measure Your Current Wipers
To find the right size, start by measuring your existing wipers. Use a tape measure to get the length in inches or millimeters. Most cars have different sizes for the driver and passenger sides. For example, a Ford Focus might need 22 inches on the driver side and 18 inches on the passenger side. If you\'re unsure, check your vehicle manual or use an online wiper size tool.
Types of Windscreen Wipers Explained
Three main types of windscreen wipers are available: conventional, beam, and winter-specific. Let\'s break them down.
conventional wipers feature a metal frame that holds the rubber blade in place. They\'re affordable and widely available but can accumulate snow in winter.
beam wipers use a single curved metal strip without a frame, making them more aerodynamic and less prone to lifting in high winds. They\'re ideal for most UK climates.
winter wipers have a rubber boot covering the frame to prevent ice and snow buildup. These are best for areas with frequent snow, like Scotland or northern England.
Comparison Table
| Type | Structure | Pros | Cons | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional | Frame-based with metal arms | Low cost, widely available | Prone to snow buildup, less aerodynamic | Standard cars in mild climates |
| Beam | Frameless, single curved strip | Aerodynamic, less wind lift, better performance in rain | Higher cost, may wear faster in extreme cold | Most UK drivers |
| Winter | Enclosed frame with rubber boot | Prevents ice buildup, better in snow | Heavier, less flexible in warm weather | Scotland, northern England |
Climate Considerations for UK Drivers
Most of the UK experiences rain but little snow. Beam wipers work well here. However, if you live in Scotland or northern England where snow is common, winter wipers with rubber boots will prevent ice buildup. For coastal areas with salty air, look for wipers with corrosion-resistant materials.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Buying the wrong size-always double-check measurements
- Ignoring the wiper arm type-hook, pin, or bayonet fittings must match
- Using summer wipers in winter-snow can cause damage
- Not replacing worn blades-rubber degrades over time, even without visible cracks
Installation Tips
While choosing is the main focus, knowing how to install helps. Most wipers clip on easily. Slide the new blade onto the arm until it clicks. Test the wipers before driving. If you\'re unsure, many auto shops offer free installation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know the correct size for my windscreen wipers?
Measure your current wipers with a tape measure. Most cars have different sizes for the driver and passenger sides. Check your vehicle\'s manual or use an online wiper size guide. If unsure, visit a parts store and they can look it up for you.
How often should I replace windscreen wipers?
Replace them every 6-12 months. Rubber degrades due to UV exposure and temperature changes. If you notice streaking or smearing, replace them immediately.
Can I use winter wipers all year round?
Yes, but they may wear faster in warm weather. Winter wipers have thicker rubber for cold, which can become stiff in summer heat. For most UK climates, beam or conventional wipers are better year-round.
What\'s the difference between beam and conventional wipers?
Beam wipers have no frame-they use a single curved metal strip that applies even pressure across the windscreen. Conventional wipers have a metal frame with multiple contact points. Beam wipers are better for aerodynamics and high speeds, while conventional are cheaper but more prone to snow buildup.
Do I need special wipers for my electric car?
No, electric cars use standard windscreen wipers. However, some EVs have larger windscreens or unique arm designs. Always check your vehicle\'s specifications before buying.
