Changing your oil is one of the simplest things you can do to keep a car running smooth. Fresh oil lubricates moving parts, cools the engine, and carries away dirt. Skip it for too long and you’ll see reduced performance, higher fuel use, or even engine damage.
Most modern cars can go 5,000 to 10,000 miles between changes, but the exact interval depends on three things: the oil type, your driving style, and the climate. Synthetic oil lasts longer, so if you use it, aim for the higher end of the range. Short trips, stop‑and‑go traffic, or very hot summers push the oil to break down faster, so a more frequent schedule is safer.
Doing it yourself saves money and gives you confidence that the right oil is in the engine. Here’s a quick rundown:
1. Gather a wrench or socket set, a drain pan, a funnel, a new oil filter, and the correct oil grade for your car (check the manual).
2. Warm up the engine for a few minutes, then turn it off. Warm oil drains faster and empties more completely.
3. Locate the drain plug under the oil pan, place the pan beneath it, and unscrew the plug. Let the old oil flow out fully.
4. Remove the old filter with a filter wrench, making sure the rubber seal comes off with it. Lightly oil the seal on the new filter, then screw it on hand‑tight.
5. Replace the drain plug, then pour the new oil in through the filler cap using a funnel. Check the level with the dipstick and add more if needed.
6. Start the engine for a minute, then turn it off and re‑check the dipstick. Look for any leaks around the filter and plug.
If you own an Italian car, using genuine Italian‑brand oil and filters can boost reliability. Brands like Motul or Castrol Motorsport make oils that match the high‑rev nature of Alfa Romeo, Ferrari, or Lamborghini engines.
When you buy oil online, look for clear product descriptions, viscosity numbers (like 5W‑30), and any certifications such as ACEA or API. These details tell you the oil meets the standards your car’s maker expects.
Changing oil is also a great chance to inspect other parts. While the pan is open, check the condition of the gasket, look for metal shards that could signal internal wear, and glance at the dipstick for sludge buildup. Spotting issues early can prevent a breakdown on the motorway.
Remember to recycle the old oil. Many garages and auto parts shops accept used oil for proper disposal. Never pour it down the drain or onto the ground.
In short, a regular oil change keeps power smooth, fuel consumption low, and your engine life long. Set a reminder in your phone or calendar, match the oil to your car’s needs, and you’ll be driving confidently for miles to come.
